Avian malaria or bird malaria has been linked to significant declines in captive and wild birds, such as penguins and Hawaiian forest birds. Common blood parasites, like Plasmodium that spread through mosquitoes and Haemoproteus that are transmitted through louse flies and biting midges, cause the disease in birds.
The proposed method optimises the weight, cost and range of FCEVs by determining the optimally required radiator size in the vehicles
Mumbai/ Jul 24, 2024